There are a number of different ways to screen for HIV today:
ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay – the most commonly followed procedure)
Spot test or Rapid Test: These may give false positive results and hence should be confirmed
Confirmatory Tests: Western Blot, the most commonly used procedure
How much does an HIV test cost?
Many clinics offer free testing for HIV and other STDs. The cost for a test at private hospitals is less than Rs 500.
Will the results of my test be confidential?
In India, HIV tests are either anonymous or confidential.
- Anonymous HIV Testing: Your name is not linked to your test results.
- Confidential Testing: Your name is recorded along with your test results. These results may be made available to medical personnel.
What should I ask before getting tested?
Ask how the tests will be done and how you will informed about the results. Ask how much the tests will cost. If you are concerned about the privacy of your test and results, ask who will have access to this information and how the results will be recorded.
Should I get tested?
If you are concerned that you might have HIV or another STD, or have never been tested, you should discuss your risk with your doctor. Remember that many STDs show no visible symptoms and the only way to know for sure is to be tested.
Before beginning a new sexual relationship, both you and your partner should discuss your sexual history and risk with each other as well as a doctor to determine which STDs you might consider getting tested for before becoming sexually active.
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